Job 24:21

The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917)

暂无该语言译本，正在显示English。

24

1 מַדּ֗וּעַ מִ֭שַּׁדַּי לֹא־נִצְפְּנ֣וּ עִתִּ֑ים וְ֝יֹדְעָ֗ו לֹא־חָ֥זוּ יָמָֽיו׃ Why are times not laid up by the Almighty? And why do not they that know Him see His days?

2 גְּבֻל֥וֹת יַשִּׂ֑יגוּ עֵ֥דֶר גָּ֝זְל֗וּ וַיִּרְעֽוּ׃ There are that remove the landmarks; They violently take away flocks, and feed them.

3 חֲמ֣וֹר יְתוֹמִ֣ים יִנְהָ֑גוּ יַ֝חְבְּל֗וּ שׁ֣וֹר אַלְמָנָֽה׃ They drive away the ass of the fatherless, They take the widow’s ox for a pledge.

4 יַטּ֣וּ אֶבְיֹנִ֣ים מִדָּ֑רֶךְ יַ֥חַד חֻ֝בְּא֗וּ עֲנִיֵּי־אָֽרֶץ׃ They turn the needy out of the way; The poor of the earth hide themselves together.

5 הֵ֤ן פְּרָאִ֨ים ׀ בַּ֥מִּדְבָּ֗ר יָצְא֣וּ בְּ֭פׇעֳלָם מְשַׁחֲרֵ֣י לַטָּ֑רֶף עֲרָבָ֥ה ל֥וֹ לֶ֝֗חֶם לַנְּעָרִֽים׃ Behold, as wild asses in the wilderness They go forth to their work, seeking diligently for food; The desert yieldeth them bread for their children.

6 בַּ֭שָּׂדֶה בְּלִיל֣וֹ (יקצירו) [יִקְצ֑וֹרוּ] וְכֶ֖רֶם רָשָׁ֣ע יְלַקֵּֽשׁוּ׃ They cut his provender in the field; And they despoil the vineyard of the wicked.

7 עָר֣וֹם יָ֭לִינוּ מִבְּלִ֣י לְב֑וּשׁ וְאֵ֥ין כְּ֝ס֗וּת בַּקָּרָֽה׃ They lie all night naked without clothing, And have no covering in the cold.

8 מִזֶּ֣רֶם הָרִ֣ים יִרְטָ֑בוּ וּֽמִבְּלִ֥י מַ֝חְסֶ֗ה חִבְּקוּ־צֽוּר׃ They are wet with the showers of the mountains, And embrace the rock for want of a shelter.

9 יִ֭גְזְלוּ מִשֹּׁ֣ד יָת֑וֹם וְֽעַל־עָנִ֥י יַחְבֹּֽלוּ׃ There are that pluck the fatherless from the breast, And take a pledge of the poor;

10 עָר֣וֹם הִ֭לְּכוּ בְּלִ֣י לְב֑וּשׁ וּ֝רְעֵבִ֗ים נָ֣שְׂאוּ עֹֽמֶר׃ So that they go about naked without clothing, And being hungry they carry the sheaves;

11 בֵּין־שׁוּרֹתָ֥ם יַצְהִ֑ירוּ יְקָבִ֥ים דָּ֝רְכ֗וּ וַיִּצְמָֽאוּ׃ They make oil within the rows of these men; They tread their winepresses, and suffer thirst.

12 מֵ֘עִ֤יר מְתִ֨ים ׀ יִנְאָ֗קוּ וְנֶֽפֶשׁ־חֲלָלִ֥ים תְּשַׁוֵּ֑עַ וֶ֝אֱל֗וֹהַּ לֹֽא־יָשִׂ֥ים תִּפְלָֽה׃ From out of the populous city men groan, And the soul of the wounded crieth out; Yet God imputeth it not for unseemliness.

13 הֵ֤מָּה ׀ הָיוּ֮ בְּֽמֹרְדֵ֫י־א֥וֹר לֹא־הִכִּ֥ירוּ דְרָכָ֑יו וְלֹ֥א יָ֝שְׁב֗וּ בִּנְתִיבֹתָֽיו׃ These are of them that rebel against the light; They know not the ways thereof, nor abide in the paths thereof.

14 לָא֡וֹר יָ֘ק֤וּם רוֹצֵ֗חַ יִֽקְטׇל־עָנִ֥י וְאֶבְי֑וֹן וּ֝בַלַּ֗יְלָה יְהִ֣י כַגַּנָּֽב׃ The murderer riseth with the light, to kill the poor and needy; And in the night he is as a thief.

15 וְעֵ֤ין נֹאֵ֨ף ׀ שָׁ֤מְרָֽה־נֶ֣שֶׁף לֵ֭אמֹר לֹא־תְשׁוּרֵ֣נִי עָ֑יִן וְסֵ֖תֶר פָּנִ֣ים יָשִֽׂים׃ The eye also of the adulterer waiteth for the twilight, Saying: ‘No eye shall see me’; And he putteth a covering on his face. .

16 חָתַ֥ר בַּחֹ֗שֶׁךְ בָּ֫תִּ֥ים יוֹמָ֥ם חִתְּמוּ־לָ֗מוֹ לֹא־יָ֥דְעוּ אֽוֹר׃ In the dark they dig through houses; They shut themselves up in the day-time; They know not the light.

17 כִּ֤י יַחְדָּ֨ו ׀ בֹּ֣קֶר לָ֣מוֹ צַלְמָ֑וֶת כִּֽי־יַ֝כִּ֗יר בַּלְה֥וֹת צַלְמָֽוֶת׃ For the shadow of death is to all of them as the morning; For they know the terrors of the shadow of death.

18 קַל־ה֤וּא ׀ עַל־פְּנֵי־מַ֗יִם תְּקֻלַּ֣ל חֶלְקָתָ֣ם בָּאָ֑רֶץ לֹא־יִ֝פְנֶ֗ה דֶּ֣רֶךְ כְּרָמִֽים׃ He is swift upon the face of the waters; Their portion is cursed in the earth; He turneth not by the way of the vineyards.

19 צִיָּ֤ה גַם־חֹ֗ם יִגְזְל֥וּ מֵֽימֵי־שֶׁ֗לֶג שְׁא֣וֹל חָטָֽאוּ׃ Drought and heat consume the snow waters; So doth the nether-world those that have sinned.

20 יִשְׁכָּ֘חֵ֤הוּ רֶ֨חֶם ׀ מְתָ֘ק֤וֹ רִמָּ֗ה ע֥וֹד לֹֽא־יִזָּכֵ֑ר וַתִּשָּׁבֵ֖ר כָּעֵ֣ץ עַוְלָֽה׃ The womb forgetteth him; the worm feedeth sweetly on him; He shall be no more remembered; And unrighteousness is broken as a tree.

21 רֹעֶ֣ה עֲ֭קָרָה לֹ֣א תֵלֵ֑ד וְ֝אַלְמָנָ֗ה לֹ֣א יְיֵטִֽיב׃ He devoureth the barren that beareth not; And doeth not good to the widow.

22 וּמָשַׁ֣ךְ אַבִּירִ֣ים בְּכֹח֑וֹ יָ֝ק֗וּם וְֽלֹא־יַאֲמִ֥ין בַּחַיִּֽין׃ He draweth away the mighty also by his power; He riseth up, and he trusteth not his own life.

23 יִתֶּן־ל֣וֹ לָ֭בֶטַח וְיִשָּׁעֵ֑ן וְ֝עֵינֵ֗יהוּ עַל־דַּרְכֵיהֶֽם׃ Though it be given him to be in safety, whereon he resteth, Yet His eyes are upon their ways.

24 ר֤וֹמּוּ מְּעַ֨ט ׀ וְֽאֵינֶ֗נּוּ וְֽהֻמְּכ֗וּ כַּכֹּ֥ל יִקָּפְצ֑וּן וּכְרֹ֖אשׁ שִׁבֹּ֣לֶת יִמָּֽלוּ׃ They are exalted for a little while, and they are gone; Yea, they are brought low, they are gathered in as all others, And wither as the tops of the ears of corn.

25 וְאִם־לֹ֣א אֵ֭פוֹ מִ֣י יַכְזִיבֵ֑נִי וְיָשֵׂ֥ם לְ֝אַ֗ל מִלָּתִֽי׃ {פ}
And if it be not so now, who will prove me a liar, And make my speech nothing worth?

Miqra according to the Masorah · 许可协议: CC BY-SA · 来源
The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917) · 许可协议: Public Domain · 来源

逐字对照 (Hebrew → English · Strong’s)

רֹעֶ֣הrâʻâhto tend a flock
עֲ֭קָרָהʻâqârsterile
לֹ֣אlôʼnot
תֵלֵ֑דyâladto bear young
וְ֝אַלְמָנָ֗הʼalmânâha widow
לֹ֣אlôʼnot
יְיֵטִֽיבyâṭabto be make well

Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible (CC BY 4.0); Strong’s Hebrew Dictionary (CC BY-SA).

Job 24:21 in every translation

עברית · Miqra according to the Masorah

רֹעֶ֣ה עֲ֭קָרָה לֹ֣א תֵלֵ֑ד וְ֝אַלְמָנָ֗ה לֹ֣א יְיֵטִֽיב׃

许可协议: CC BY-SA

English · The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917)

He devoureth the barren that beareth not; And doeth not good to the widow.

许可协议: Public Domain

עברית · Tanach with Ta'amei Hamikra

רֹעֶ֣ה עֲ֭קָרָה לֹ֣א תֵלֵ֑ד וְ֝אַלְמָנָ֗ה לֹ֣א יְיֵטִֽיב׃

许可协议: Public Domain

עברית · Tanach with Text Only

רעה עקרה לא תלד ואלמנה לא ייטיב

许可协议: Public Domain

עברית · Tanach with Nikkud

רֹעֶה עֲקָרָה לֹא תֵלֵד וְאַלְמָנָה לֹא יְיֵטִיב׃

许可协议: Public Domain

English · The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

[(He marries two wives: one, for children; the other, for lust-gratification, whom he gives a potion to drink so that she cannot conceive and retains her beauty)]. He pampers the barren one who cannot bear, and the "widow" he does not provide for.

许可协议: CC BY

Français · Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr]

Ils exploitaient la femme stérile, qui n’a pas d’enfants, et ne faisaient pas de bien à la veuve.

许可协议: Public Domain

Deutsch · Die Heilige Schrift, trans. Dr. Simon Bernfeld, Berlin, 1902 - German [de]

Er gesellt sich einer Unfruchtbaren zu, die nicht gebar, und der Witwe erwies er kein Gutes.

许可协议: Public Domain

Polski · Bible in Polish, trans. Izaak Cylkow, 1841 - 1908 [pl]

On, co to nękał niepłodną, która nie rodziła, a wdowie nic dobrego nie świadczył.

许可协议: Public Domain

ייִדיש · Yehoyesh's Yiddish Tanakh Translation [yi]

ער חבֿרט זיך מיט דער עקרה װאָס געבערט ניט;און די אלמנה באַגיטיקט ער ניט.

许可协议: Public Domain

Esperanto · La Malnova Testamento, L.L.Zamenhof [eo]

Li, kiu premas seninfanulinon, kiu ne naskis, Kaj kiu ne faras bonon al vidvino.

许可协议: Public Domain

Commentary on Job 24:21

Rashi

English

He feeds the barren woman who will not bear so was their custom: One would marry two wives, one for coitus and one for children. The one intended for coitus he would give a potion of roots to drink in order that she should never give birth, and he would feed her delicacies, bathe her, and adorn her, so that she should appear beautiful. The one intended for children he would dress in widow’s garments and starve. This is the meaning of his statement that the barren woman who will not give birth he would feed and adorn, but the “widow,” who was intended for children, he would not adorn.

The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg · 许可协议: CC-BY · Full commentary on Sefaria

Ibn Ezra

עברית

רועה עקרה - מן תרועם, בעבור שהיה רועה עקרה לא תלד. וזכר העקרה, בעבור שאין לה בנים שיעזרו אותה ואלמנה שאין לה בעל. ועוד: שמשך אבירים בעלי כח בכחו, והוא שידע כאשר יקום ממטתו, שיתכן שימות.

Ibn Ezra on Job -- Daat · 许可协议: Public Domain · Full commentary on Sefaria

Ralbag (Gersonides)

עברית

רועה עקרה. משבר עקרה:

On Your Way · 许可协议: Public Domain · Full commentary on Sefaria